Learn how to publish your mobile apps to the App Store and Play Store. Master the submission process, ASO, versioning, and app analytics.
Learn the process of publishing your mobile applications to the Apple App Store and Google Play Store. Understand requirements, guidelines, and best practices.
App Store Deployment Overview:
1. Prerequisites
- Apple Developer Account ($99/year)
- Completed app with all features
- App icons and screenshots
- Privacy policy and terms of service
2. Preparation
- Test thoroughly on real devices
- Optimize app size and performance
- Prepare marketing materials
- Set up App Store Connect
3. Submission Process
- Create app record in App Store Connect
- Upload build via Xcode or Transporter
- Fill in app metadata
- Submit for review
4. Review Timeline
- Initial review: 24-48 hours
- Rejections: Address issues and resubmit
- Approval: App goes live automatically or manuallyiOS App Store deployment process
Google Play Store Deployment Overview:
1. Prerequisites
- Google Play Developer Account ($25 one-time)
- Signed APK or App Bundle
- App icons and screenshots
- Privacy policy URL
2. Preparation
- Test on multiple Android devices
- Optimize APK size
- Prepare store listing
- Set up Google Play Console
3. Submission Process
- Create app in Play Console
- Upload APK/AAB
- Fill in store listing details
- Set pricing and distribution
- Submit for review
4. Review Timeline
- Faster than App Store (hours to days)
- Rolling release options
- Staged rollouts availableAndroid Play Store deployment process
Step-by-step guide to submitting your iOS app to the App Store using Xcode and App Store Connect.
iOS Deployment Steps:
1. Configure App in Xcode
- Set Bundle Identifier
- Configure signing & capabilities
- Set version and build number
- Add app icons (all required sizes)
2. Archive the App
- Select "Any iOS Device" as target
- Product > Archive
- Wait for archive to complete
- Organizer window opens
3. Distribute App
- Select archive
- Click "Distribute App"
- Choose "App Store Connect"
- Upload to App Store Connect
4. App Store Connect Setup
- Create new app
- Fill in app information:
* Name, subtitle, description
* Keywords, support URL
* Privacy policy URL
- Add screenshots (all required sizes)
- Set pricing and availability
- Select build
- Submit for review
Required Screenshot Sizes:
- 6.7" (iPhone 14 Pro Max): 1290 x 2796
- 6.5" (iPhone 11 Pro Max): 1242 x 2688
- 5.5" (iPhone 8 Plus): 1242 x 2208
- 12.9" iPad Pro: 2048 x 2732Complete iOS submission process
Learn how to prepare and submit your Android app to the Google Play Store.
Android Deployment Steps:
1. Generate Signed APK/Bundle
In Android Studio:
- Build > Generate Signed Bundle/APK
- Choose "Android App Bundle" (recommended)
- Create or select keystore
- Enter keystore credentials
- Select release build variant
- Click Finish
2. Google Play Console Setup
- Create application
- Select default language
- Add app title
- Upload app icon (512x512 PNG)
- Add screenshots:
* Phone: 16:9 or 9:16
* 7-inch tablet (optional)
* 10-inch tablet (optional)
3. Store Listing
- Short description (80 chars)
- Full description (4000 chars)
- Feature graphic (1024x500)
- App category
- Content rating questionnaire
- Privacy policy URL
4. Release Management
- Upload AAB file
- Set version code and name
- Add release notes
- Choose rollout percentage
- Review and publish
Keystore Security:
# NEVER commit keystore to version control
# Store credentials securely
# Backup keystore file safelyComplete Android submission process
Optimize your app store listing to improve visibility and downloads.
App Store Optimization Tips:
1. App Title
- Include primary keyword
- Keep it memorable and unique
- Max 30 characters (iOS), 50 characters (Android)
Example: "TaskMaster - To-Do List & Planner"
2. Keywords (iOS)
- 100 character limit
- Comma-separated, no spaces
- Research competitor keywords
- Use all available characters
Example: "todo,task,planner,productivity,reminder"
3. Description
- First 3 lines are crucial (above fold)
- Highlight key features and benefits
- Use bullet points for readability
- Include social proof (ratings, downloads)
- Call to action
4. Screenshots
- Show key features
- Use captions to explain
- First 2-3 screenshots are most important
- Show the app in action
- Use device frames (optional)
5. App Icon
- Simple and recognizable
- Works at small sizes
- Stands out in search results
- Consistent with brand
- Test different versions
6. Ratings and Reviews
- Prompt users at right time
- Respond to reviews
- Address negative feedback
- Encourage satisfied users to rateASO best practices
Learn how to manage app updates, versioning, and ongoing maintenance.
Version Management:
1. Semantic Versioning
Format: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
Example: 2.1.3
- MAJOR: Breaking changes
- MINOR: New features (backward compatible)
- PATCH: Bug fixes
2. iOS Version/Build Numbers
- Version: User-facing (e.g., 1.0.0)
- Build: Internal number (must increment)
Example: Version 1.0.0, Build 1
Version 1.0.0, Build 2 (hotfix)
Version 1.1.0, Build 3
3. Android Version Code/Name
- versionCode: Integer (must increment)
- versionName: String (user-facing)
Example: versionCode 1, versionName "1.0.0"
versionCode 2, versionName "1.0.1"
4. Release Notes
- Keep them concise and user-friendly
- Highlight new features
- Mention bug fixes
- Thank users for feedback
Example Release Notes:
"What's New in v2.1.0:
✨ Dark mode support
🚀 Improved app performance
🐛 Fixed login issue
📱 Better tablet support
Thank you for using our app!"
5. Staged Rollouts
Android:
- Release to 10% of users first
- Monitor crash reports
- Gradually increase to 100%
iOS:
- Phased Release (7 days)
- Can pause if issues found
- Automatic rollout to all usersVersion management and updates
Track app performance, user behavior, and crashes to improve your app continuously.
Analytics and Monitoring Tools:
1. App Store Connect Analytics (iOS)
- Impressions and downloads
- Conversion rates
- Retention metrics
- Crash reports
- User reviews
2. Google Play Console (Android)
- Install statistics
- User acquisition
- Retention cohorts
- Crash and ANR reports
- Pre-launch reports
3. Third-Party Analytics
Firebase Analytics (Free):
- User engagement
- Custom events
- User properties
- Audience segmentation
- Integration with other Firebase services
Mixpanel:
- Funnel analysis
- A/B testing
- User segmentation
- Retention analysis
Amplitude:
- Behavioral analytics
- User journeys
- Cohort analysis
4. Crash Reporting
Firebase Crashlytics:
- Real-time crash reports
- Stack traces
- Device information
- Custom logging
Sentry:
- Error tracking
- Performance monitoring
- Release health
5. Key Metrics to Track
- Daily Active Users (DAU)
- Monthly Active Users (MAU)
- Retention rate (Day 1, 7, 30)
- Session length
- Crash-free rate
- Conversion rate
- Churn rateAnalytics and monitoring setup